所 and 者 in 文言文

I’m taking 文言文（一）this semester and one part I’m struggling with in preparation of the final is 所.

I do understand 所 can make verbs act like nouns.

我所吃的菜都很新鮮。 All the vegetables which I eat are fresh.

But I remember teacher briefly going over that when 所 and 者 are in the same sentence to ignore one or both of them. Or I’m supposed to ignore 所 unless there’s a 者. I didn’t quite get her explanation.

Also, do any other characters or words have this same effect on 所 where I should ignore them?

您們幫我大忙、感謝🙏

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